Te Tūranga o ngā Mahi Tahi i roto i te Ōhanga
He mea nui ngā mahi tahi i roto i te hanganga ōhanga o ngā whenua maha, tae atu ki Initonīhia. He rerekē ngā mahi tahi i ētahi atu umanga arumoni, ā, ko te kaupapa o ngā mahi tahi he whakarato painga ki ō rātou mema me te hapori huri noa. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka matapakihia e mātou te tūranga o ngā mahi tahi i roto i te ōhanga, mai i te whakamāramatanga, ngā kaupapa matua, ngā painga, tae atu ki ngā wero e pā ana ki a rātou.
Te Whakamāramatanga me ngā Mātāpono Taketake o ngā Mahi Tahi
Ko ngā mahi tahi he whakahaere nā te tangata takitahi, ā, nā rātou anō hoki i whakahaere, hei painga mō te katoa. E mahi ana rātou i runga i ngā uara pēnei i te āwhina i a rātou anō, te kawenga whaiaro, te manapori, te ōritetanga, te tika, me te kotahitanga. I roto i te mahi, ka mahi ngā mahi tahi mā te whakatairanga i ngā painga o ō rātou mema ki runga ake i ngā mea katoa.
Ko ngā mātāpono taketake o ngā mahi tahi e ai ki te International Co-operative Alliance (ICA) ko:
1. Mema Tūao me te Mema Tuwhera: E tuwhera ana ngā mahi tahi ki ngā tāngata katoa e āhei ana ki te whakamahi i ngā ratonga, ā, e whakaae ana ki ngā kawenga o te mema, me te kore whakahāwea i runga i te ira tangata, te iwi, te pāpori, te tōrangapū, te whakapono rānei.
2. Te Mana Whakahaere a ngā Mema Manapori: I roto i ngā rōpū mahi tahi, ka whakatauhia ngā whakataunga mā te manapori mā te hoatu i ngā mana pōti ki ia mema. I te nuinga o te wā, kotahi te pōti a ia mema.
3. Te Whai Wāhitanga Ōhanga a ngā Mema: Ka takoha ngā mema, ā, ka whakahaere manapori i te whakapaipai o te mahi tahi, i roto i te ahua o te tiritiri hua me te whakatau i ngā kaupapa here pūtea.
4. Mana Motuhake me te Herekore: He whakahaere motuhake ngā rōpū mahi tahi e whakahaerehia ana e ō rātou mema. Mēnā ka mahi tahi rātou me ētahi atu rōpū, me mahi pērā rātou i raro i ngā tikanga e whakamana ana i te mana whakahaere a ngā mema me te pupuri i te tuakiri o te rōpū mahi tahi.
5. Mātauranga, Whakangungu, me ngā Mōhiohio: Ka whakaratohia e ngā rōpū mahi tahi te mātauranga me te whakangungu ki ō rātou mema kia taea ai e rātou te whai wāhi atu.
6. Te Mahi Ngātahi a Ngā Rōpū Mahi Tahi: Ka mahi ngā rōpū mahi tahi ki ō rātou mema i te mea pai rawa atu, ā, ka whakapakari i te kaupapa mahi tahi mā te mahi tahi mā roto i ngā whatunga ā-rohe, ā-rohe, ā-motu me te ao.
7. Manaaki Hapori: Ka mahi ngā rōpū mahi tahi mō te whanaketanga pumau o ō rātou hapori mā roto i ngā kaupapa here kua whakaaetia e ngā mema.
Ngā Painga o ngā Mahi Tahi i roto i te Ōhanga
1. Te Tautoko i te Ōhanga ā-Rohe: He maha ngā wā ka whakahaerehia ngā mahi tahi i ngā wāhi taiwhenua me ngā wāhi whakawhanake, ā, ka puta mai ngā painga pēnei i te pikinga o te moni whiwhi a te hapori me te waihanga mahi.
2. Te Whakamana i ngā Mema: I roto i ngā mahi tahi, he wāhi kaha tā ngā mema ki te whakatau kaupapa me te whakahaere whakahaere. Ka āwhina tēnei ki te whakapai ake i te kaha pakihi takitahi me te kaha kaiārahi.
3. Te tohatoha tika ake o te oranga: Ko ngā hua e whiwhihia ana e ngā mahi tahi ka tohaina ki ngā mema i roto i te ahua o te toenga pakihi (SHU), e āwhina ana ki te whakaiti i ngā rerekētanga ōhanga.
4. Te Whakatenatena i te Tipu o ngā Pakihi Iti me te Waenga (SME): He maha ngā wā ka whakaratohia e ngā mahi tahi te tautoko pūtea me te whakangungu ki ngā pakihi iti kia ora ai, kia tipu ai hoki.
5. Te Whakaōrite ki te Whakawhanaketanga Tauwhiro: Ko ngā mātāpono mahi tahi e whakatairanga ana i ngā painga o ngā mema me te hapori e karapoti ana, e hangai ana ki te ariā o te whanaketanga tauwhiro.
Ngā Wero e Pā Ana ki ngā Mahi Tahi
1. Te Kore o te Wāhi ki te Pūtea: Ahakoa he nui te pūmanawa o ngā mahi tahi, he maha ngā wā ka pāngia rātou e ngā wero ki te whiwhi huarahi ki te pūtea hei tipu.
2. Te Kore o te Mōhiotanga me te Māramatanga: He tokomaha tonu te hunga kāore i te mārama he aha ngā mahi tahi, me pēhea hoki e taea ai e rātou te whai wāhi atu me te whai hua mai i aua mahi.
3. Te iti o te kaha whakahaere: I ētahi wā, ka whakahaerehia ngā mahi tahi e te hunga takitahi kāore pea i a rātou ngā pūkenga whakahaere e tika ana, ā, ka ārai pea tēnei i te mahi me te tipu o te mahi tahi.
4. Ngā Here Ture: Kāore ngā ture o nāianei e tautoko i te whanaketanga o ngā mahi tahi, ka ārai rānei i te hanganga me te whakahaere o ngā mahi tahi nā te uaua o te tari whakahaere.
5. Te Whakataetae ki ngā Kamupene Nui: I ētahi rāngai, ka tūtaki ngā mahi tahi ki te whakataetae kaha mai i ngā kamupene nui he nui ake ā rātou rauemi me ā rātou rautaki mākete kaha ake.
He Akoranga Take mō ngā Mahi Tahi i Initonīhia
I Initonīhia, e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ngā mahi tahi hei pou mō te ōhanga ā-motu. E tautoko ana te kāwanatanga i te whanaketanga o ngā mahi tahi hei huarahi whakapakari i te ōhanga o te iwi. Ko tētahi tauira angitu ko te Village Unit Cooperative (KUD), kua whanake i roto i ngā rohe taiwhenua o Initonīhia, me te whakauru i ngā rāngai ahuwhenua, hokohoko, me ngā rāngai penapena me te nama.
Hei tāpiritanga, he mahi nui tā ngā uniana nama ki te whakarato urunga pūtea ki ngā hapori kāore i te whiwhi ratonga peeke tuku iho. Mā tēnei ka taea e ngā kaimahi pāmu, ngā kaihao ika, me ngā SME te whiwhi pūtea iti-huamoni.
Whakamutunga
He mea nui te mahi a ngā mahi tahi i roto i te ōhanga, inā koa ko te whakarato i ngā otinga mō te ōritetanga ōhanga me te whakamana i te hapori. Mā te whakanui ake i te kaha o ō rātou mema, te tautoko i ngā pakihi iti, me te whakapai ake i ngā whiwhinga moni me te oranga o te hapori, ka whai wāhi nui ngā mahi tahi ki te whanaketanga ōhanga pumau.
Heoi, kia nui ake ai te pūmanawa o ngā mahi tahi, me aro atu ki ngā wero maha, tae atu ki te hiahia ki te whakapakari i te kaha whakahaere, ki te whakangawari i ngā ture, me te whakapai ake i te urunga atu ki te pūtea. Mā te tautoko me ngā rautaki tika, ka taea e ngā mahi tahi te tipu tonu me te whai wāhi ki te hanga i tētahi ōhanga hauora me te whakauru.
