Te Ine i te Tere me te Aronga o te Hau
He mea nui te hau i roto i te matawai huarere, e pā ana ki ngā āhuatanga maha o te oranga tangata, mai i te ahuwhenua me te rererangi ki te whakatere moana. He mea nui te tere me te ahunga o te hau ki ngā tauira huarere, te huringa āhuarangi, me ngā mahi me ngā whakamahere a te tangata. Nō reira, he mea tino nui te mārama ki te ine i te tere me te ahunga o te hau. Ka matapakihia e tēnei tuhinga ngā taputapu me ngā tikanga e whakamahia ana hei ine i ēnei tawhā e rua.
Ngā Kaupapa Taketake o te Hau
Ko te hau te nekehanga o te hau mai i tētahi wāhi ki tētahi wāhi nā te rerekētanga o te pēhanga o te āhuarangi. Ko te tikanga, ko ēnei rerekētanga pēhanga ka puta mai i ngā rerekētanga pāmahana o te āhuarangi. I ngā wāhi he nui te pēhanga o te hau, ka neke te hau ki ngā wāhi he iti iho te pēhanga, ka puta he hau.
Ngā Utauta mō te Ine i te Tere o te Hau
Anemometer
Ko te anemometer te taputapu e whakamahia whānuitia ana hei ine i te tere o te hau. He maha ngā momo anemometer, he rerekē te tikanga ine o ia momo.
1. Inemomita Kapu: He maha ngā kapu e piri ana ki te pito o te porotiti hurihuri. Ina pā te hau ki ngā kapu, ka hurihuri te porotiti. Ka whakamahia tēnei tere hurihuri hei ine i te tere o te hau.
2. Inemomita Hurihuri Hau (Inemomita Hurihuri): E whakamahi ana i tētahi hurihuri pērā i ngā mea kei runga i tētahi hurihuri hau. I te haere o te hau mā roto i te hurihuri, ka whakamahia te auau o te hurihanga hei whakatau i te tere o te hau.
3. Inemahana: Ka whakamahia he waea iti wera kua whakatakotoria ki te ara o te hau. Ka inehia te tere o te hau i runga i te āhua o te hau e whakamatao ana i te waea.
4. Ānemomita Ā-orohiko: Ka whakamahia ngā ngaru ā-orohiko hei ine i te tere o te hau. Ka ine te pūoko i te wā e haere ai ngā ngaru i waenga i ngā pūwāhi e rua, ā, ka whakatauhia te tere o te hau i runga i te rerekētanga o te wā.
Ngongo Pitot-Pūmau
E whakamahia whānuitia ana ngā ngongo pitot-static i roto i te umanga rererangi hei ine i te tere o te hau. E rua ngā ngongo: ko tētahi e anga ana ki te rere o te hau hei ine i te pēhanga katoa, ko tētahi e ine ana i te pēhanga static. Ko te rerekētanga i waenga i ēnei pēhanga e rua ka whakamahia hei tatau i te tere o te hau.
Ngā Utauta mō te Ine i te Aronga o te Hau
Haunga te tere o te hau, he mea nui anō hoki tōna ahunga mō ngā momo mahi. Ko ētahi o ngā taputapu e whakamahia whānuitia ana hei ine i te ahunga o te hau ko:
Windstock
He taputapu ngāwari te haki hau, he rite te āhua ki te kōne roa, he tuwhera ngā pito. Ka tohu te haki hau ki te taha kē o te hau e pūmau ana. He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia tēnei taputapu i ngā taunga rererangi hei āwhina i ngā pailate ki te whakarite taunga.
Te Wāhi Hau (Te Wāhi Āhuarangi)
He taputapu hurihuri whakapae te whana hau e tohu ana i te ahunga e puta mai ana te hau. I te nuinga o te wā ka tāutahia tēnei taputapu ki ngā wāhi teitei, kāore he arai kia pai ai te hopu i te hau. Ko te ahunga o te hau e tohuhia ana e te whana hau ka inehia i roto i ngā nekehanga kāpehu (0° mō te Raki, 90° mō te Rawhiti, me ētahi atu).
Ngā Pūoko Hau Mamati
I tēnei ao matihiko, he whānuitanga o ngā pūoko ahunga hau e wātea ana. Ka whakamahia e ēnei pūoko te hangarau hiko hei kite i ngā huringa o ngā tauira hau, hei whakatau hoki i tō rātou ahunga me te tino tika.
Huinga Utauta
He maha ngā teihana huarere hou e whakamahi ana i ngā taputapu e taea ai te ine i te tere me te ahunga o te hau i te wā kotahi. Hei tauira, ka taea e te anemometer ultrasonic te ine i te tere o te hau me te ahunga o te hau mā te tātari i te nekehanga o ngā ngaru oro.
Te Whakatikatika me te Tika
He mea nui te whakatikatika i te tere me te ahunga o te hau. Mā te whakatikatika ka tika, ka ōrite hoki ngā hua o te taputapu ine. He maha ngā āhuatanga ka pā ki te whakatikatika o te ine hau, pērā i te haumākū, te pāmahana, me te pēhanga hau.
I te nuinga o te wā, ka whakatikatikaina ngā ine hau i roto i te taiwhanga i mua i te whakamahinga ki te parae. Kei ētahi pūoko hou he āhuatanga whakatikatika aunoa hei āwhina i te whakaiti i ngā hapa ine.
Taupānga Tūturu
He whānuitia ngā whakamahinga o te tere me te ahunga o te hau i roto i ngā mara maha:
Te Matatini Āhuarangi me te Āhuarangi
Ka whakamahia e ngā kaipūtaiao ngā raraunga hau hei matapae i te huarere me te tātari i ngā tauira huringa āhuarangi. He mea nui te mahi a te hau i roto i te tohatoha o ngā papatipu hau me te whakawhiti wera i roto i te āhuarangi.
Rererangi
I roto i te ao rererangi, he mea nui te mōhio ki te tere me te ahunga o te hau mō ngā rerenga me ngā taunga o ngā waka rererangi. Hei tāpiri, ka pā anō hoki te hau ki ngā huarahi rere me ngā whakaritenga wahie.
Ahuwhenua
He maha ngā wā ka hiahia ngā kaimahi pāmu ki ngā mōhiotanga mō te tere me te ahunga o te hau mō te tono patu pepeke me te whakamakuku. Ka taea e ngā hau kaha rawa te kino i ngā hua me te hora i ngā patu pepeke ki ngā wāhi kāore i te whakaarohia.
Pūngao Hau
Ko te whakawhanake i ngā tāpine hau mō te whakaputa hiko me whai raraunga tika mō te tere me te ahunga o te hau. Ka whakamahia ēnei mōhiohio hei whakatau i ngā wāhi tino pai me te whakanoho i ngā tāpine kia tino whai hua.
Whakatere Moana
Ka whakamahia e ngā kaipuke ngā raraunga hau hei whakamahere i ngā huarahi whakatere whai hua, haumaru hoki. Ka āwhina hoki ngā mōhiohio hau i ngā mahi o ia rā, pērā i ngā nekehanga tauranga me te hī ika.
Ngā Wero i te Ine i te Hau
Ahakoa te tere o te whanaketanga o te hangarau ine hau, he maha ngā wero me wikitoria:
1. Te Whakararuraru i te Taiao: Ka taea e ngā rākau, ngā whare, me ētahi atu hanganga te whakararuraru i ngā tauira hau ā-taiao, ā, ka pā ki te tika o te ine.
2. Ngā Āhuatanga o te Huarere Tino Kino: Ka taea e ngā āhuatanga tino kino o te huarere pērā i ngā tupuhi te kino i te taputapu ine, te whakaputa rānei i ngā pānui hē.
3. Whakatikatika Pūmau: Me whakatikatika tonu ngā ine hau, me te pupuri tonu kia tika tonu.
Te Katinga
He mea nui te ine i te tere me te ahunga o te hau i roto i te matawai huarere, ā, he whānuitia ngā whakamahinga mahi. Mā te āwhina o ngā taputapu me ngā hangarau maha, ka taea e tātou te tiki raraunga tika, ā, ka taea hoki te whakamahi i ēnei mōhiohio hei whakamahere me te whakatau pai ake. Ahakoa i roto i te rererangi, i te ahuwhenua, i ngā mahi whakangahau rānei o ia rā, he taonga nui te mārama ki te hau.
