Tauira o ngā Pātai Kōrero mō te Taiao me te Taupori
Pendahuluan
Kei te piki haere te rongonui o ngā take taiao me te taupori puta noa i te ao i te mea kei te piki haere tonu te taupori o te ao. He pānga nui tēnei tipu ki te iti haere o ngā rauemi o te Ao. Nō reira, he mea nui kia mārama ki te whanaungatanga i waenga i te taiao me te taupori me te pānga o tētahi ki tētahi. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka matapakihia e mātou ētahi tauira raruraru e pā ana ki te taiao me te taupori me ā rātou otinga hei whakarato i tētahi māramatanga mārama ake mō tēnei kaupapa.
Wāhanga 1: Whakamāramatanga me te Whānuitanga
1. Whakamāramahia te whanaungatanga i waenga i te taupori me te taiao!
Otinga:
He tino tata te whanaungatanga o te taupori me te taiao. Me nui ake ngā rauemi taiao hei tautoko i tōna oranga, pērā i te wai, te kai, me te pūngao, ina tipu te taupori. I tetahi atu taha, mā te whakamahi nui rawa i ngā rauemi ka pā kino ki te taiao, pērā i te whakangaromanga o ngā ngahere, te parahanga, me te hekenga o te kanorau koiora. I te tipu haere o te taupori, ka piki ake te pēhanga ki te taiao, ka hua ake te pirau o te taiao, ā, ka pā kino tēnei ki te kounga o te oranga o te tangata.
2. He aha te pānga o te tipu o te taupori ki te huringa āhuarangi?
Otinga:
Ka piki ake te hiahia mō te pūngao nā te tipu o te taupori, ā, ko te nuinga o ēnei e tutukihia ana e ngā hinu pūmua. Ka puta he tukunga hau kati kōtuhi mā te tahu hinu pūmua, pērā i te hauhā waro (CO2), he tino take tēnei o te huringa āhuarangi. Hei tāpiri, ko te pikinga ake o ngā mahi ahumahi me te whakamahinga whenua mō te ahuwhenua me te whare noho ka pā ki te āhuarangi mā roto i ngā tukunga hau kati kōtuhi. Nō reira, ko te whakahaere i ngā tere tipu o te taupori me te whakarerekē i ngā tauira whakamahinga pūngao he mea nui ki te whakaiti i te huringa āhuarangi.
Wāhanga 2: Ngā Pānga me ngā Wero
3. Whakahuatia ngā pānga matua e toru o te kore taurite i waenga i te taupori me te taiao!
Otinga:
– Te Hinga o te Taiao: Ka piki ake te hiahia mō te whenua, te wai, me ētahi atu rauemi nā te tipu o te taupori, ā, ka taea e ēnei te whakangaro i ngā ngahere, te parahanga, me te ngaronga o ngā rauemi taiao. Ka arahi tēnei ki te hinga o te taiao ka taea te whakararu i te kanorau koiora me ngā pūnaha rauropi.
– Te Hekenga o te Kounga o te Oranga: Ka taea e te whakahekenga o ngā rauemi me te taiao poke te whakaiti i te kounga o te oranga. Kei roto i tēnei ko ngā raruraru hauora e puta mai ana i te parahanga o te hau me te wai, tae atu ki te iti o te kai me te wai ma.
– Ngā Rerekētanga Hapori-Ōhanga: Ka whakanuia ake e ēnei kore taurite te rawakore me te kore taurite pāpori-ōhanga, nā te mea kāore e taea e ngā rauemi e wātea ana te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o te taupori katoa, inā koa ko te hunga rawakore me ngā rohe taupori kikī.
4. He aha ngā wero matua e pā ana ki ngā mahi whakahaere i te taiao me te taupori?
Otinga:
Ko ngā wero matua ko:
– Te Whakahaere i te Tere Tipu Taupori: Me whai kaupapa here whai hua, e whakaaetia ana hoki e te hapori, hei whakahaere i te tere tipu taupori pumau.
– Te Whakahaere Rauemi Taiao: Te whakamahinga whakaaro nui me te pumau o ngā rauemi hei whakaiti i te pēhanga ki te taiao.
– Mātauranga me te Mōhiotanga o te Iwi: Mā te whakapiki i te mōhiotanga ki te hiranga o te pupuri i te taurite i waenga i te tangata me te taiao ka taea te whakarerekē i ngā whanonga o te tangata ki tētahi momo noho pumau ake.
– Te Mahi Ngātahi o te Ao: Ko ngā take taiao me te taupori he take whakawhiti-rohe e hiahia ana kia mahi tahi te ao ki te whakatau.
Wāhanga 3: Ngā Otinga me ngā Kaupapa Here
5. He aha ngā kaupapa here ka taea te whakatinana hei whakatika i ngā raruraru o te taupori me te taiao?
Otinga:
– Te Whakatinanatanga o ngā Kaupapa Here Whakahaere Taupori: Ko ngā kaupapa whakamahere whānau me te whakapiki i te urunga atu ki te mātauranga me te hauora uri uri te taahiraa tuatahi.
– Te Whakatūnga Tāone Kakariki: Te whakawhanake i ngā tāone pumau, e pai ana mō te taiao, hei whakatutuki i te tipu o te taupori me te kore e kino ki te taiao.
– Te Whakamahinga o te Pūngao Whakahou: Huri ki te pūngao whakahou hei whakaiti i ngā tukunga hau kati kōtuhi me te whakawhirinaki ki ngā wahie pūmua.
– Te Whakaora me te Tiaki Taiao: Te whakaora i ngā pūnaha rauropi kua pakaru me te tiaki i te kanorau koiora mai i te mōrearea o te ngaro.
6. He aha te tūranga o te hangarau ki te aro atu ki ngā wero taiao me te taupori?
Otinga:
He mea nui te mahi a te hangarau ki te whakatika i ēnei take. Ka taea e te auahatanga hangarau te āwhina i te whakahaere rauemi kia pai ake te whai hua, te whakanui ake i ngā hua ahuwhenua mā roto i ngā tikanga e pai ake ana ki te taiao, me te whakawhanake i ngā puna pūngao ma. Hei tāpiri, ka whakangāwari ake hoki te hangarau i te kohikohi me te tātari i ngā raraunga e hiahiatia ana hei mārama ki ngā tauira tipu o te taupori me ō rātou pānga ki te taiao, me te whakatakoto kaupapa here tika ake, whai hua ake hoki.
Whakamutunga
Ko te mōhio me te mārama ki te hononga i waenga i te taiao me te taupori he taahiraa tuatahi nui ki ngā mahi hei tiaki i te oranga tonutanga o te ao. I te piki haere o te taupori, ka uaua haere ngā wero e pā ana ki a rātou. Me whai huarahi whānui, mahi tahi hoki hei whakahaere i ēnei take kia taurite ai ngā painga tangata me te oranga tonutanga o te taiao. Ko ngā kaupapa here whai hua, te auahatanga hangarau, me te mātauranga me te mōhiotanga a te marea he mea nui ki te whakatutuki i ngā whāinga whanaketanga oranga tonutanga me te pupuri i te kounga o te taiao mō ngā reanga kei te heke mai.
