Tauira Pātai me te Kōrero mō te Whakarōpūtanga Tāone i runga i te Taupori me te Rahi o te Nohoanga
He kaupapa nui te whakarōpū i ngā tāone nui i runga i te rahi o te taupori me ngā āhuatanga o te nohoanga i roto i te whenua me te whakamahere ā-rohe. Mā te mārama ki tēnei whakarōpūtanga ka kitea he māramatanga hōhonu ki ngā whanaketanga o te noho tāone nui me te tipu o ngā tāone nui. Ka tūhuratia e tēnei tuhinga ētahi tauira raruraru, ka matapakihia hoki te whakarōpūtanga tāone nui, me te arotake i ngā āhuatanga rerekē me whai whakaaro.
Pengantar
Ka whakarōpūhia ngā tāone nui o te ao i runga i te taupori me te matotoru o te nohoanga. He mea nui tēnei whakarōpūtanga mō ngā kaupapa whakamahere, ngā kaupapa here whanaketanga, me te whakahaere rauemi. I te nuinga o te wā, ka taea te wehewehe i ngā tāone nui ki ētahi wāhanga, pērā i ngā tāone iti, ngā tāone rahi-waenga, me ngā tāone nui, i runga i te rahi o te taupori me ngā tauira nohoanga.
Te Whakarōpūtanga o ngā Tāone i runga i te Taupori
1. Tāone Iti: he iti iho i te 100.000 te taupori. Ko ōna āhuatanga ko te iti o te noho tāone, te iti o ngā hanganga taketake, me te ōhanga e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā mahi ā-rohe pēnei i te ahuwhenua, ngā ahumahi iti rānei.
2. Ngā tāone rahi-waenga: kei waenganui i te 100.000 me te 1 miriona tāngata te taupori. Ko te tikanga he nui ake te whanaketanga o ngā hanganga o ēnei tāone i ngā tāone iti, me te whānuitanga o ngā ratonga me ngā whakaurunga tūmatanui. He kanorau ake te ōhanga, tae atu ki tētahi rāngai ratonga nui ake.
3. Ngā Tāone Nui: neke atu i te 1 miriona ngā taupori. He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia ēnei tāone hei pokapū ōhanga, tōrangapū, ahurea, me te pāpori. He tino whanake ō rātou hanganga, ā, he maha ngā wā ka kukume mai i te hekenga mai i ētahi atu rohe.
Tauira o ngā Pātai Whakarōpūtanga Tāone
Pātai 1:
He tāone nui e 750.000 te taupori, he maha ngā whare wānanga, ngā toa hokohoko nui, me ngā waka a te iwi whānui kua whakauruhia. Kei roto i tēhea wāhanga tēnei tāone? Whakamāramahia ō whakaaro.
Kōrero:
E 750.000 te taupori o te tāone, ā, kei roto i te kāwai "tāone rahi-waenga" te tāone. Ko ngā tāone rahi-waenga he maha ngā hanganga kua tino whanakehia, tae atu ki te mātauranga teitei (ngā whare wānanga) me te ngāwari o te uru atu ki ngā ratonga me ngā whakaurunga a te iwi pēnei i te kawe waka a te iwi me ngā pokapū hokohoko. Ko te noho mai o ngā whare wānanga me ngā kawe waka a te iwi e tohu ana i te taumata teitei ake o te noho tāone, e kitea ana i ngā tāone rahi-waenga.
Pātai 2:
E 1,5 miriona te taupori o tētahi rohe. Kei reira ngā whare teitei, he pokapū pakihi o te ao, me te nui o te waka e noho pukumahi ana. Ko tēhea whakarōpūtanga e tino whakaahua ana i tēnei rohe?
Kōrero:
Neke atu i te kotahi miriona te taupori me ngā ratonga pēnei i ngā whare teitei me ngā pokapū pakihi o te ao, e kiia ana tēnei rohe he "tāone nui". He maha ngā wā he pokapū ōhanga ngā tāone nui, he nui ngā mahi pakihi me ngā hanganga matatau. Ko te nui o te pūngao o ngā waka he āhuatanga anō hoki o ngā tāone nui nā te nui o ngā mahi me te kiato o te taupori.
Te Whakarōpūtanga o ngā Tāone i runga i te Nohoanga
Haunga te rahi o te taupori, ka taea hoki te whakarōpū i ngā tāone nui i runga i ō rātou tauira nohoanga. Anei ētahi o ngā whakarōpūtanga matua:
1. Tāone Āpiti: He tāone e tata ana, e karapoti ana rānei i tētahi tāone nui, engari e mau tonu ana tōna ake tuakiri me tōna mahi. Ko ngā tāone āpiti he maha ngā whare noho me ngā ratonga e tautoko ana i te tāone matua.
2. Tāone Matua: He huinga o ngā tāone nui me ō rātou rohe e hono tahi ana i te taha ōhanga me te taha pāpori. Ko ngā rohe tāone nui e tohuhia ana e te hononga tere o te kawe waka me te rere tere o te tangata me ngā taonga.
3. Tāone iti: Kei waho o ngā tāone nui, ko te nuinga o te wā he wāhi noho me ngā hanganga e tautoko ana i te whakamarie o te oranga o ia rā. Ko ngā tāone iti te mea e pai ana mō ngā kainoho e mahi ana i ngā tāone nui engari e rapu ana i tētahi taiao marino.
Tauira o ngā Pātai Whakarōpūtanga Whakataunga
Pātai 3:
E 20 kiromita te tawhiti o tētahi tāone nui mai i te pokapū o te tāone nui, he hononga tika ki ngā waka a te iwi, ā, he maha ngā tāngata e mahi ana i te taone nui. Kei roto i tēhea whakarōpūtanga tēnei tāone?
Kōrero:
Kua whakarōpūtia tēnei tāone hei "tāone amiorangi". Nā te tata ki te pokapū matua o te tāone me te pai o te hononga waka, ka taea e ngā kainoho te noho i te tāone amiorangi me te mahi i te pokapū o te tāone. Ka tautoko te tāone i ngā mahi ōhanga me ngā mahi pāpori o te pokapū o te tāone mā te whakarato i tētahi taiao noho.
Pātai 4:
Kei roto i tētahi rohe ētahi tāone maha e hono tahi ana me ngā pūnaha kawe waka kua whakauruhia, ā, he tūranga nui tōna i roto i te ōhanga o te motu. He aha tōna whakarōpūtanga?
Kōrero:
Kei roto tēnei rohe i te kāwai o te "tāone nui." He maha ngā tāone nui me ngā tāone iti e honoa ana e ngā pūnaha kawe waka whai hua, ā, he nui te pānga ki te ōhanga. He maha ngā wā ko ēnei rohe he pokapū hokohoko, ahumahi, me ngā mahi ratonga me te tino nui o te taupori.
Whakamutunga
Ko te whakarōpū i ngā tāone nui i runga i te rahi o te taupori me ngā tauira nohoanga he anga nui mō te mārama ki te hanganga me te mahi a ngā tāone nui i roto i ngā horopaki ā-rohe me te motu. He rerekē ngā tāone nui i te rahi anake, engari i roto anō hoki i ō rātou tūranga mahi, e pāngia ana e tō rātou tauwāhi, hanganga, me te hononga ki ētahi atu wāhi.
Mā te māramatanga hōhonu ki tēnei whakarōpūtanga ka āwhina i te whakamahere me te whakawhanake i ngā kaupapa here e tika ana hei whakahaere i te tipu o ngā tāone me te whakanui ake i te pūmanawa ōhanga o ia tāone. Nō reira, ka taea e ngā ākonga me ngā kaiwhakamahere tāone te whakamahi i tēnei whakarōpūtanga hei ārahi i te tātaritanga me te whakatau kaupapa whai hua.
