Te Tūranga o te Hoahoa Whare ki te Whakatairanga i te Mātauranga
Ehara i te mea ko te hoahoa whare anake te pūtaiao o te hoahoa i ngā whare kia ātaahua, kia tū pakari rānei. I roto i te horopaki o te mātauranga, he mahi rautaki tā te hoahoa whare e warewarehia ana: e hanga ana i te āhua ako a ngā ākonga, te āhua whakaako a ngā kaiako, ā, e awe ana hoki i te ahurea whānui o te kura. Ehara i te mea ko ngā akomanga, ngā ara raro, ngā whare pukapuka, tae noa ki ngā marae kura he "ipu" mō ngā mahi anake, engari he taputapu whakaako anō hoki e taea ai te poipoi i te hiahia, te auahatanga, te whakahaere, me te oranga hinengaro. Nō reira, ina kōrerohia ngā mahi hei whakatairanga i te mātauranga, he mea nui te aro ki te hoahoa o te taiao ako.
Te hoahoanga hei "kaiako tuatoru"
I roto i ngā huarahi mātauranga hou maha, kei te noho tonu te whakaaro ko te taiao ā-tinana te "kaiako tuatoru", whai muri i ngā mātua me ngā kaiako. E whakanui ana tēnei ariā ka taea e ngā wāhi ako te whakahaere i te ako hihiri, mahi tahi, me te ako horopaki. Hei tauira, mā ngā akomanga he whakatakotoranga ngāwari ka taea e ngā ākonga te neke haere me te kōrero i roto i ngā rōpū iti, kaua ki te noho noa i ngā rarangi e anga atu ana ki te papa pango. Ina wātea aua wāhi, ka ngāwari ake te whakatinana i ngā tikanga ako auaha—pērā i te ako kaupapa, te ako uiui rānei.
I tetahi atu taha, ko ngā hoahoa pakari, kāore e urutau ana, he maha ngā wā ka akiakihia te tukanga ako ki te ara kotahi. Ko ngā tūru e whaohia ana ki te papa, ngā wāhi kuiti me te hauhautanga ngoikore, te kore rānei o te māramatanga ka whakaiti i te arotahi me te hihiri o ngā ākonga. Ko te tikanga o tēnei, ka taea e te hoahoanga te tautoko me te arai, i runga i te āhua o tōna hoahoa.
Te whakamarie tinana me tōna pānga ki te arotahi
He pānga tika ngā āhuatanga hangarau o te hoahoanga—pērā i te māramatanga taiao, te rere o te hau, te pāmahana rūma, me te oro—ki te kounga o te ako. Ka whakaitihia te ngenge o ngā kanohi e te māramatanga pai, ā, ka āwhina i ngā ākonga kia roa ake te aro. Mā te hauhautanga tika ka mau tonu te kounga o te hau, ka pā ki te hauora me te kaha o ngā ākonga i te wā e ako ana.
He mea nui anō hoki te oro. Me ārai te oro o ngā kura e tata ana ki ngā huarahi tere, ki ngā wāhi haruru rānei, kia kore ai e whakararuraruhia ngā whakamārama a ngā kaiako. Nā te nui rawa o te haruru o ngā wāhi, ka uaua ki ngā ākonga te mārama ki ngā rauemi, inā koa mō ngā tamariki nohinohi, mō ngā ākonga rānei he hiahia motuhake. Arā, ka taea e te kounga o te whare te whakarei ake i te whai huatanga o te ako mā te whakapai ake i ngā whakamarie taketake e kore nei e arohia.
Te ngāwari o te wāhi mō ngā momo tikanga ako
Kei te whanake haere te mātauranga o ēnei rā ki tua atu i te tauira kauhau tuku iho. E akiakihia ana ngā ākonga ki te mahi tahi, ki te rangahau, ki te whakaatu whakaaro, me te whakaoti rapanga o te ao tūturu. Ko te hoahoanga kura e tautoko ana i tēnei panonitanga he maha ngā wāhi ngāwari: ngā akomanga ka taea te huri, ngā wāhi mahi rōpū, ngā rūma mahi auaha, ngā taiwhanga wātea, me ngā wāhi whakaaturanga, ngā atamira iti rānei hei whakaharatau i te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero.
Ko te ngāwari hoki te tikanga ka taea e te wāhi te urutau ki ngā hiahia o ngā tau me ngā āhuatanga o ngā ākonga. Me whai wāhi haumaru, ngāwari te tirotiro, me te nui hoki mō ngā pūkenga nekeneke o ngā kura tuatahi. I taua wā, me whai wāhi ngā kura tuarua hei whakatenatena i te tū motuhake, pērā i ngā rūma kōrero, ngā kokonga ako, te urunga atu rānei ki ngā hangarau ako. Ina hangaia ngā wāhi kia rite ki ngā taumata whanaketanga o ngā ākonga, ka noho tūturu ake, ka whai hua ake te tukanga ako.
Hanganga whānui: te urunga ki te mātauranga mō te katoa
E kitea ana hoki te tūranga o te hoahoa whare ki te whakatairanga i te mātauranga i roto i te whakamahinga o te hoahoa whānui. Me wātea ngā kura ki te katoa, tae atu ki ngā ākonga hauā. Ko ngā arawhata, ngā ararewa, ngā ara ārahi mō te hunga tiro pōuri, ngā wharepaku wātea, ngā tatau whānui tika, me te whakamahere wāhi ngāwari ki te mārama, he tauira ēnei o ngā huānga hoahoa whare e whakatairanga ana i te ōritetanga.
Ehara i te mea ko te whakaurunga anake e pā ana ki te urunga ā-tinana engari ki te oranga pāpori me te hinengaro hoki. Ko ngā wāhi haumaru, mārama, kore-morearea me ngā wāhi marino ka āwhina i ngā ākonga e ngāwari ana ki te ahotea, e hiahia ana rānei ki ngā kare ā-roto. Ka awhi te mātauranga ahu whakamua i te kanorau, ā, ko te hoahoanga he taputapu matua hei whakatutuki i tēnei.
Te wāhi tuwhera me te hononga ki te taiao
He maha ngā rangahau me ngā wheako mahi e whakaatu ana ko te tata ki te taiao ka whakapai ake i te hauora hinengaro me ngā pūkenga hinengaro. Mā ngā kura he wāhi matomato—ngā papa, ngā rākau, ngā papa tākaro, me ngā māra kura—ka whakaratohia he whai wāhitanga ki ngā ākonga mō te okiokinga kounga, te whakaiti i te ahotea, me te hoki ki te ako me te kaha ake.
Hei tāpiri atu ki tēnā, ka taea e ngā wāhi o waho te noho hei "taiwhanga ora." Hei tauira, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā māra kura mō te ako i te pūtaiao, te kai totika, tae atu ki ngā kaupapa pakihi iti. Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā marae kua hangaia hei wāhi maha-whakamahinga mō ngā hākinakina, ngā mahi toi, ngā mahi hapori rānei. Ka taea te whakakotahi i ngā wheako mātauranga me ngā wheako mahi kia pai ake te whakakotahi ina tautokona e te taiao kura.
Te hanga ahurea kura mā te hoahoa
Ka hangaia ngā whanonga e te hoahoanga. Ka whakatenatenahia e ngā ara whānui, kanapa ngā taunekeneke whakamarie. Ka taea e ngā wāhi noho tahi pērā i te whare pukapuka manaaki, te wharekai ma, te marae iti rānei te whakarato i tētahi tūāpapa mō te whakawhitiwhiti whakaaro me te whakatipu i te wairua noho tahi. Ina kite ngā ākonga i te kura he wāhi manaaki, he wāhi tiritiri, ka pai ake te whakahaere me te whai wāhi.
I tētahi atu taha, mā ngā hoahoa e whakanui ana i te tirotiro nui rawa, i te āhuarangi "pakari" rawa rānei, ka rite te kura ki tētahi whare whakahaere tukino. Ko te wero o te hoahoanga mātauranga ko te kimi i tētahi taurite: he haumaru, he raupapa, engari he tangata, he mahana, he whakatenatena hoki i te tūhuratanga.
Hangarau me te hoahoanga: he pūnaha ako hou
E hono ana hoki te whanaketanga mātauranga ki te whakaurunga hangarau. He mahi nui tā te hoahoanga ki te whakarite kia pai te whakamahere i ngā hanganga tautoko—te hiko, ngā whatunga ipurangi, ngā rūma tūmau, me te haumarutanga taputapu. He mea nui ake, me whai whakaaro te hoahoa ki te whakamahinga o te hangarau i roto i te whakaakoranga. Hei tauira, me whai wāhi pea mō te ako ranu, ngā whare ako iti mō te hanga ihirangi, ngā wāhi kōrero rānei e tautoko ana i ngā whakaaturanga matihiko.
Ko te hangarau e whakamahia ana me te kore tautoko o te wāhi ka hua ake he hua kāore i te tino pai. I tetahi atu taha, ina hangaia ngā wāhi hei tautoko i ngā momo ako hou, ka huri te hangarau hei taputapu e whakawhānui ana i te urunga atu ki ngā mōhiohio me te whakapai ake i te kounga o te ako.
Te oranga tonutanga me te mātauranga āhua
Ka taea hoki e ngā kura te whakamahi hei waka mō te whakaako i te āhua o te tangata mā roto i ngā hoahoanga tauwhiro. Ko ngā whare penapena-pūngao, te whakamahinga o te rama taiao, te whakahaere wai ua, te wehewehe para, me ngā rauemi e pai ana ki te taiao, ehara i te mea he whakatau hangarau noa iho engari he taputapu ako anō hoki. Ka taea e ngā ākonga te kite ā-kanohi i te whakamahinga o ngā mātāpono tauwhiro, kātahi ka hono i ēnei mātāpono ki ngā akoranga pūtaiao, whenua, kaupapa ā-iwi rānei.
Ina noho ngā kura hei tauira ora mō ngā mahi tiaki taiao, ka hohonu ake te mau o ngā uara o te kawenga me te aro ki te ao o āpōpō, nā te mea ka akohia ēnei mā roto i ngā wheako o ia rā.
Te Katinga
Kāore e taea te whakaiti i te tūranga o te hoahoanga ki te whakatairanga i te mātauranga ki te ataahua, ki te hanganga rānei, ki te mahi noa iho. He rautaki mātauranga te hoahoanga e mahi puku ana: e awe ana i te arotahi, te whakamarie, te taunekeneke pāpori, te urunga atu, te auahatanga, tae noa ki te hanganga o te āhua. Ka taea e te kura kua hoahoatia pai te noho hei wāhi e whakakā ana i te wairua ako, e tono ana hoki i ngā rōpū katoa—ngā ākonga, ngā kaiako, me te hapori—kia tipu tahi.
Ko te whakatairanga i te mātauranga ko te whakatairanga i te kounga tangata. Hei whakatutuki i tēnei, me mārama tātou he mea nui te kounga o ngā wāhi e ako ai te tangata ki te kounga o te mātauranga tonu. Mēnā he hoahoa tika, ka nui atu i te wāhi ako noa iho ngā kura—ka taea e rātou te noho hei taiao e whakaora ana i te hinengaro, e poipoi ana i te hiahia, e whakatakoto ana hoki i te ara ki tētahi heke mai pai ake.
