Te Oranga Hapori o ngā Tangata Tūpuna He kaupapa whakamīharo te oranga pāpori o ngā tāngata tūpuna i roto i te ako i te hītori me te mātauranga tangata, nā te mea ka taea e tātou te mārama ki ngā pūtake tōmua o te ahurea tangata. Kāore ngā tāngata tūpuna i noho noa iho; i taunekeneke rātou, i mahi tahi, i whakawhanake i ngā tikanga, ā, i waihanga i ngā tauira o te oranga i āta noho hei tūāpapa mō te hapori hou. Ahakoa ngā taunakitanga… Pānuihia atu
Hangarau Tangata o Mua Ina rongo i te kupu "hangarau", he maha ngā tāngata e whakaaro tonu ana ki ngā mīhini matatau, ngā rorohiko, ngā mātauranga horihori rānei. Heoi, ko te hangarau ko ngā tikanga, ngā taputapu, me ngā mātauranga mahi katoa e whakamahia ana e te tangata hei whakaoti rapanga me te ora. I roto i tēnei tikanga, he hunga auaha nui ngā tāngata o mua, nāna i whakatakoto te turanga mō te whanaketanga o te ao tūroa. I ora rātou me te kore tuhituhi, me te kore wheketere, … Pānuihia atu
Te Urutaunga o te Tangata ki te Taiao He mea nui te urutaunga o te tangata ki te taiao hei oranga mō te tangata, mai i ngā wā o mua ki te ao hou. He rerekē ngā taiao e noho ana te tangata—mai i ngā maunga kua taupokina ki te hukarere me ngā koraha maroke ki ngā ngahere pārūrū haumākū, ki ngā tāone kikī e piki haere ana te parahanga me te huringa āhuarangi. Kia… Pānuihia atu
Ngā Hekenga Tangata o Mua Ko ngā hekenga tangata o mua tētahi o ngā tukanga tino nui e hanga ana i te hītori o te tangata. I mua noa atu i te hanganga o ngā whenua, o ngā mapi hou, o ngā waka rānei, i neke ngā rōpū tangata o mua mai i tētahi rohe ki tētahi rohe ki te rapu kai, ki te urutau ki te huringa āhuarangi, ki te mawhiti atu i ngā āhuatanga kino, ki te kimi wāhi haumaru ake rānei hei nohoanga. Kāore ēnei nekehanga i puta i … Pānuihia atu
Te Whanaketanga o te Tangata i te Wā Tōmua Ko te whanaketanga o te tangata i te wā tōmua he kōrero roa mō ngā huringa koiora me ngā huringa ahurea i hanga i te tangata o ēnei rā. Kāore tēnei tukanga i puta i te ara kotahi, mai i te "makimaki ki te tangata," engari he peka o te whanaketanga, ko ētahi i mutu ki te ngaro, ko ētahi i mahue ngā tohu ira me te ahurea. Mā te whakamahi i ngā kōiwi tawhito, ngā taonga tuku iho, me te rangahau ira, ka... Pānuihia atu
Ahurea Rauemi i roto i ngā Hapori o Mua Ko te ahurea rauemi ko ngā mea hanga katoa a te tangata i roto i te ahua o ngā taonga, e whakamahia ana hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o te ao, hei whakaatu whakaaro, hei hanga whanaungatanga pāpori. I roto i te horopaki o mua i te hītori—te wā i mua i te tuhituhi—ko te ahurea rauemi te "tohu" tino nui mō te mārama ki te oranga o te tangata o mua. Mā roto i ngā taonga tuku iho, ngā āhuatanga, me ngā toenga o ngā mahi, ka hangaia anō e ngā tohunga whaipara tangata te āhua o te tangata … Pānuihia atu
Tātari Āhuatanga Whaipara Tangata Ko te whaipara tangata te mahi ki te mārama ki te oranga o te tangata o mua mā roto i ngā tohu rauemi i mahue iho. Kei roto i ēnei tohu ehara i te mea ko ngā taonga tuku iho pērā i te uku, ngā toki kōhatu, ngā whakapaipai rānei, engari ko ngā "āhuatanga" whaipara tangata anō hoki. I roto i ngā rangahau whaipara tangata, ko te kupu "āhuatanga" e pā ana ki ngā toenga kāore e taea te tango me te kore e whakangaro i tō rātou horopaki, e piri ana ki te whenua, ki... Pānuihia atu
Te Tātaritanga o ngā Mea Taiao i roto i te Whaipara Tangata I roto i te whaipara tangata, kāore ngā mahi ki te mārama ki te oranga o te tangata o mua e ahu mai ana i te kitenga o ngā mea hangai pērā i ngā taputapu kōhatu, ngā uku, ngā whare rānei. Ko tētahi atu momo raraunga he rite te hiranga ko ngā toenga taiao kei roto i ngā horopaki whaipara tangata e taea ai te whakamārama i te whanaungatanga i waenga i te tangata me tōna taiao. E mōhiotia ana ēnei raraunga ko ngā mea taiao. … Pānuihia atu
Te Tātari i ngā Taonga o Mua Ko ngā taonga o mua he tohu ā-tinana i mahue iho i te tangata i mua i te taenga mai o te tuhituhi. Ko ēnei taonga—mai i ngā taputapu kōhatu noa ki ngā whakapaipai whakarewa o mua—he "tuhinga" matua mā ngā tohunga whaipara tangata ki te hanga anō i ngā momo noho, hangarau, whakapono, me ngā whanaketanga pāpori o ngā hapori onamata. Nā te mea kāore he tuhinga tuhituhi, me ata tirotiro, me te pūnaha, me te hangai ki te tātari i ngā taonga o mua... Pānuihia atu
Te Tikanga Waro Irahiko i roto i te Whaipara Tangata Ko te tikanga waro irahiko—e kiia ana ko te tau waro irahiko, ko te Waro-14 rānei (C-14)—ko tētahi o ngā putanga nui rawa atu o te whaipara tangata hou. Mā tēnei tikanga ka taea e ngā tohunga whaipara tangata te whakatau tata i te pakeke o ngā mea ora o mua, pērā i te rakau, te waro, ngā wheua, ngā purapura, ngā kakahu, tae atu ki ngā toenga kai. Mā te mōhio ki te wā i mate ai tētahi rauropi, ka taea e ngā tohunga whaipara tangata te hanga i tētahi rarangi wā o ngā iwi o mua… Pānuihia atu