ʻAtikala e pili ana i ke Kānāwai Zeroth o Thermodynamics
A hiki i kēia manawa, ua ʻike wale mākou i ke kaulike wela i ʻike ʻia e nā mea ʻelua e pili ana.
I mea e hoʻomaopopo hohonu ai i ke kumumanaʻo o ke kaulike wela, e nānā hou kākou i ʻekolu mau mea (e ʻōlelo i nā mea A, mea B, a me nā mea C). No ka laʻana, ʻaʻole pili ka mea B a me ka mea C kekahi i kekahi, akā pili ka mea A me ka mea B a pili ka mea A me ka mea C. E nānā i ke kiʻi ma lalo nei. No ka mea, i ka pili ʻana me kēlā me kēia ma waho aʻe o ka mea A a me ka mea B aia lākou i ke kaulike wela, pēlā nō hoʻi ka mea A a me ka mea C aia i ke kaulike wela. Aia anei nā mea B a me C i pili ʻole kekahi i kekahi i ke kaulike wela? Inā hoʻohana wale mākou i ka logic, hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo aia pū ka mea B a me ka mea C i ke kaulike wela, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou e pili ana. Aia ka mea A a me ka mea B i ke kaulike wela, ʻo ia hoʻi ka mahana o ka mea A = ka mahana o ka mea B.
Aia nā mea A a me ka mea C i ke kaulike wela, ʻo ka mahana o ka mea A = ka mahana o ka mea C. Ma muli o TA =TB a me TA =TC, a laila TB =TC. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hilinaʻi wale ka physics i ka logic, pono e hōʻoia ʻia ma o nā hoʻokolohua. Ma muli o nā hopena hoʻokolohua, ua ʻike ʻia aia pū kekahi mea B a me ka mea C i ke kaulike wela. I kēia hihia, ʻo ka mahana o ka mea B = ka mahana o ka mea C.
No laila, ʻoiai ʻaʻole e hoʻopā ana ka mea B a me ka mea C kekahi i kekahi, akā no ka mea e pili ana lākou me ka mea A, a laila aia pū ka mea B a me ka mea C i ke kaulike wela.
No laila, inā ʻelua mau mea i loko o ke kaulike wela me kahi mea ʻekolu, a laila aia nā mea ʻekolu i loko o ke kaulike wela me kekahi. ʻO kēia ke Kānāwai Zeroth o Thermodynamics. Hoʻākāka ke Kānāwai Zeroth o Thermodynamics i ke kumumanaʻo hana o kahi ana wela, kahi mea ana wela. Loiloi o kahi ana wela mercury a i ʻole kahi ana wela waiʻona. ʻO ka waiʻona a i ʻole mercury i pili me ke aniani a me ke aniani i pili me nā mea i ana ʻia ka mahana, e like me ka ea, ka wai a i ʻole ke kino kanaka. ʻOiai ʻaʻole pili ka mercury me ka ea a i ʻole ka wai a i ʻole ke kino kanaka, ma muli o ka mercury i pili me ke aniani,
I ka wā e noho ai ke aniani a me ka ea a i ʻole ka wai a i ʻole ke kino o ke kanaka i ke kaulike wela, aia pū kekahi melekuri, a me ka ea a i ʻole ka wai a i ʻole ke kino o ke kanaka i ke kaulike wela.
Hoʻomaka pinepine nā kānāwai o ke kino mai ka 1, ʻaʻole pinepine e hoʻomaka mai ka ʻole. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo ke kānāwai thermodynamic 0 no ka mea, ma hope o ke kānāwai 1 o ka thermodynamics, ke kānāwai ʻelua o ka thermodynamics a me ke kānāwai ʻekolu o ka thermodynamics, ua ʻike nā kānaka ʻepekema aia kekahi kānāwai kumu i hoʻokumu ʻole ʻia. No laila, kapa nā kānaka ʻepekema i kēia ʻo ke Kānāwai Zero o Thermodynamics.
