1. I loko o kahi pahu pani, hoʻonui ʻia ke kinoea a lilo ka nui hope loa i 3 manawa o ka nui mua (V = ka nui mua, T = ka mahana mua ). He aha ka mahana hope loa?
ʻIke ʻia:
Ka nui mua (V 1 ) = V
Ka nui hope loa (V 2 ) = 3V
Ka mahana mua (T 1 ) = T
Makemake ʻia: Mahana hope loa (T 2 )
Lōlā:
ʻO ke ʻano o ke kānāwai o Charles :
ʻEkolu manawa ka mahana hope loa o nā kinoea i ka mahana mua.
ʻAʻole maopopo
2. Hoʻokaʻawale mua wau i nā kinoea i ka nui V a me ka mahana T. Inā hele ke kinoea i ke kaʻina hana isobaric i lilo ai ka mahana i 2 manawa o ka mahana mua a laila ʻo ka nui hope loa o nā kinoea…
ʻIke ʻia:
Ka nui mua (V 1 ) = V
Ka mahana mua (T 1 ) = T
Mahana hope loa (T 2 ) = 2T
Makemake ʻia: ka leo hope loa (V 2 )
Lōlā:
ʻO ka nui hope loa o nā kinoea e lilo i 2 manawa o ka nui mua.
ʻAʻole maopopo
3. I loko o kahi pahu pani, ʻo ka nui o nā kinoea kūpono i ka wā mua he 2 lita a me ka mahana o 27 o C. Inā lilo ka nui hope o nā kinoea i 3 lita a laila ʻo ka mahana hope loa…
ʻIke ʻia:
Ka nui mua (V 1 ) = 2 lita = 2 dm 3 = 2 x 10 -3 m 3
Ka nui hope loa (V 2 ) = 3 lita = 3 dm 3 = 3 x 10 -3 m 3
Ka mahana mua (T 1 ) = 27 o C + 273 = 300 K
Makemake ʻia: Mahana hope loa (T 2 )
Lōlā:
ʻO ka mahana hope loa he 177 o C a i ʻole 177 + 273 = 450 Kelvin.
