Laʻana o nā nīnau hoʻololi unahi mahana: unahi Celsius, unahi Fahrenheit, unahi Kelvin

6 mau laʻana o nā nīnau hoʻololi unahi mahana: unahi Celsius, unahi Fahrenheit, unahi Kelvin

1. 50^oʻO C = ….. ^oF?
Pahana
Ma ke kaomi ea o 1 lewa, ʻo ka mahana o ka hau no ka ana wela Celsius he 0^oC, ʻoiai ana wela ʻO 32 ka unahi Fahrenheit^oF. Ma ke kaomi ea o 1 lewa, ʻo ka mahana o ka mahu no ka ana wela Celsius he 100^oC, ʻoiai ʻo ka ana wela Fahrenheit he 212^oF.
No laila 0^oC = 32^oʻO F a me 100^oC = 212^oF.

^{Ma ke anakahi Celsius, aia he 100 degere} ma waena o 0 ^° C a me 100 ^° C. Ma ke anakahi Fahrenheit, aia he 180 ^{degere ma waena o 32 °} F a me 212 ^° F. No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka mahana Fahrenheit (T ^° F), e hoʻonui mua i ka mahana Celsius (T ^° C) me 9/5 a laila e hoʻohui i 32 ^degere.

T^oF = (180/100) T^oC + 32
T^oF = (9/5) T^oC + 32
T^oF = (9/5) 50 + 32
T^oF = (9) 10 + 32
T^oF = 90 + 32
T^oF=122

50 ^o C = 122 ^o F

2. 86^oF = ….. ^oʻO C?
Pahana
No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka mahana ma ke ana Celsius (T^oC), e hoʻemi i ka mahana ma ka unahi Fahrenheit ma 32 (T^oF – 32) a laila hoʻonui me 5/9.

T^oC = (100/180)(T^oF – 32)
T^oC = (5/9)(T^oF – 32)
T^oC = (5/9)(86 – 32)
T^oC = (5/9)(54)
T^oC = (5)(6)
T^oC = 30

Ua like ka 86 ^{o Fahrenheit me 30 o} Celsius

3. 50^oC = ….. K ?
Pahana
T = T ^oC + 273
T = 50 + 273
T = 323

50 oC = 323 Kelvin

4. 212^oF = ….. K ?
Pahana
E hoʻololi i ka mahana ma ke anawaena Fahrenheit i ke anawaena Celsius, a laila e hoʻololi i ka mahana ma ke anawaena Celsius i ke anawaena Kelvin.
T^oC = (100/180)(T^oF – 32)
T^oC = (5/9)(T^oF – 32)
T^oC = (5/9)(212 – 32)
T^oC = (5/9)(180)
T^oC = (5)(20)
T^oC = 100

Ua like ka 212 ^{o Fahrenheit me 100 o} Celsius

T = 100 + 273
T = 373 Kelvin

5. x ^oC = x ^oF
x = ….. ?
Pahana
Hana 1: Ke hoʻohana nei ʻO ke ʻano hoʻololi o ka unahi Celsius i ka unahi Fahrenheit

Hana 2: Ke hoʻohana nei i ke ʻano hoʻololi unahi Fahrenheit i Celsius

6. Ke ana nei kekahi haumāna i ka mahana o ka wai me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ʻelua mau ana wela e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma ke kiʻi. Inā like ka mahana o ka wai i ana ʻia ma ka ana wela Celsius me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma ke kiʻi, ʻo ka mahana ma ka ana wela Fahrenheit….

H. 60^oF

B. 108 ^o F

C. 140 ^o F

D. 172 ^o F

Pahana

ʻO ka mahana o ka hau no ka ana wela Celsius he 0 ^o C, ʻoiai no ka ana wela Fahrenheit he 32 ^o F. ʻO ka mahana o ka mahu no ka ana wela Celsius he 100 ^o C, ʻoiai no ka ana wela Fahrenheit he 212 ^o F.

No laila 0 ^° C = 32 ^° F a me 100 ^° C = 212 ^° F.

Ma ka pālākiō Celsius, ma waena o 0^oC a i 100^oLoaʻa iā C he 100^o. Ma ka pālākiō Fahrenheit, ma waena o 32^oF a i 212^oLoaʻa iā F he 180^o. No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka mahana ma ka unahi Fahrenheit (T^oF), e hoʻonui mua i ka mahana ma ke ana Celsius (T^oC) me 9/5 a laila hoʻohui i 32^o

Iā ^F = (180/100) Iā ^C + 32

Iā ^F = (9/5) Iā ^C + 32

Iā ^F = (9/5) 60 + 32

Iā ^F = (9) 12 + 32

Iā F = 108 ⁺ 32

Iā ^F = 140

60 ^o C = 140 ^o F

ʻO C ka pane pololei.