Batun gwaji: Motsin layi mai sauri iri ɗaya
Manufar gwajin: – A lura da abubuwa suna tafiya a layi madaidaiciya a daidai gwargwado.
- San jadawalin lokacin hanzari, jadawalin lokacin gudu, jadawalin lokacin nesa
– Lissafin hanzarin abu
Kayan aiki da kayan aiki: Layin dogo, samar da wutar lantarki, katako mai matakai da yawa, jirgin motsi, mai rikodin lokaci, tef, nauyin gram 50, kebul masu haɗawa.
Matakan shiri:
1. Haɗa layukan dogo, shigar da mai rikodin lokaci kamar yadda aka nuna a hoton.
2. Sanya karusar motsi a gefen dama na mai rikodin lokaci. Sanya nauyi a saman karusar motsi.
3. Haɗa tef ɗin da mai rikodin lokaci kuma haɗa ƙarshen tef ɗin da abin hawa na dynamics.
4. Saita ƙarfin wutar lantarki zuwa volts 12
5. Haɗa wutar lantarki zuwa tushen wuta sannan ka kunna na'urar rikodin lokaci.
6. Saita mai rikodin lokaci don yayi aiki yadda ya kamata
Matakan gwaji:
1. Juya layin dogo
2. Kunna mai rikodin lokaci
3. Saki jirgin ƙasa mai motsi don motsawa
4. Kashe mai rikodin lokaci lokacin da jirgin motsi ya isa ƙasan jirgin da aka karkata.
5. Cire tef ɗin daga da'irar
Binciken Bayanai da Bayanai:
Tazarar lokaci (t) = lokaci (T) = 1/f = 1/50Hz = daƙiƙa 0,02
50 Hertz shine mitar PLN.
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Tazarar lokaci (daƙiƙa) |
Nisa (cm) |
Sauri (cm/daƙiƙa) |
Hanzari (cm/daƙiƙa)2) |
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0,02 |
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0,02 |
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0,02 |
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0,02 |
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0,02 |
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0,02 |
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0,02 |
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0,02 |
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0,02 |
1. A auna nisan da ke tsakanin maki biyu mafi kusa, a shigar da sakamakon aunawa a cikin jadawalin bayanai sannan a yi nazarin bayanan.
2. Yi lissafin saurin ta amfani da dabarar v = s/t, shigar da sakamakon aunawa a cikin teburin bayanai sannan ka yi nazarin bayanan.
3. Yi lissafin hanzarin ta amfani da dabarar a = v/t, shigar da sakamakon aunawa a cikin teburin bayanai sannan ka yi nazarin bayanan.
4. Zana jadawalin nisa (s) - lokaci (t)
5. Zana jadawalin gudu (v) – lokaci (t)
6. Zana jadawalin hanzari (a) – lokaci (t)
Kammalawa
Ka faɗi ƙarshen abin da ka cimma.
